![]() ![]() To explore the essence of altruism, researchers have focused on children to track their development in this area. The probable influence of local socialization practices on development and the possible adaptive significance were discussed.Īltruistic behaviors directed toward non-kin individuals have been rewarded across human cultures. Findings of this study suggest that children’s altruistic behaviours to peers are influenced by family characteristics since preschool age. However, no gender and parental migrant status differences in children’s prosocial behaviors were evident in this sample. ![]() Moreover, children from lower income families donated more stickers than children from higher income families. Children donated significantly more stickers to their friends than to strangers. Stickers comprised the resource, while recipients in the game were assumed to be either their friends or strangers, with the social distance (i.e., strangers compared to friends) as a between-subjects variable. A total of 469 four-year-old children from eight rural areas in China, including many children left behind by parents who had migrated to urban areas for work, played the DG. This study aimed to examine how family income and social distance influence young rural Chinese children’s altruistic behavior in the dictator game (DG). ![]()
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